构建及安装过程中的错误信息
TensorFlow 使用 GitHub issues 以及 Stack Overflow 跟踪和记录构建和安装问题。
下面的列表是错误消息及相应的解决方案或讨论。如果发现未列出的安装或构建问题，请搜索 GitHub issues 和 Stack Overflow。如果仍然找不到错误消息，请在 Stack Overflow 上附带 tensorflow 标签提出你的问题。
| GitHub issue or Stack Overflow | Error Message |
|---|---|
| 36159194 | ImportError: libcudart.so.Version: cannot open shared object file:
No such file or directory |
| 41991101 | ImportError: libcudnn.Version: cannot open shared object file:
No such file or directory |
| 36371137 and here | libprotobuf ERROR google/protobuf/src/google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.cc:207 A
protocol message was rejected because it was too big (more than 67108864 bytes).
To increase the limit (or to disable these warnings), see
CodedInputStream::SetTotalBytesLimit() in google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h.
|
| 35252888 | Error importing tensorflow. Unless you are using bazel, you should
not try to import tensorflow from its source directory; please exit the
tensorflow source tree, and relaunch your python interpreter from
there. |
| 33623453 | IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:
'/tmp/pip-o6Tpui-build/setup.py'
|
| 42006320 | ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File ".../tensorflow/core/framework/graph_pb2.py", line 6, in module
from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
|
| 35190574 | SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify
failed
|
| 42009190 | Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow
Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6
Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6:
Exception:
...
[Errno 1] Operation not permitted:
'/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/.../lib/python/_markerlib'
|
| 36933958 | ...
Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow
Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6
Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6:
Exception:
...
[Errno 1] Operation not permitted:
'/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/
Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib'
|
| 42006320 | ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File ".../tensorflow/core/framework/graph_pb2.py", line 6, in module
from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
|
| 33623453 | IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:'/tmp/pip-o6Tpui-build/setup.py'
|
| 35190574 | SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed |
| 42009190 | Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow
Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6
Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6:
Exception:
...
[Errno 1] Operation not permitted:
'/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/.../lib/python/_markerlib'
|
| 33622019 | ImportError: No module named copyreg |
| 37810228 | 使用 命令时，系统返回： OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted |
| 33622842 | 使用 语句导入时会触发如下错误：Traceback (most recent call last):
File "stdin", line 1, in module
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py",
line 4, in module
from tensorflow.python import *
...
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape_pb2.py",
line 22, in module
serialized_pb=_b('\n,tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape.proto\x12\ntensorflow\"d\n\x10TensorShapeProto\x12-\n\x03\x64im\x18\x02
\x03(\x0b\x32
.tensorflow.TensorShapeProto.Dim\x1a!\n\x03\x44im\x12\x0c\n\x04size\x18\x01
\x01(\x03\x12\x0c\n\x04name\x18\x02 \x01(\tb\x06proto3')
TypeError: __init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'syntax' |
| 42075397 | 使用 命令时触发如下错误： ...lots of warnings and errors
You have not agreed to the Xcode license agreements, please run
'xcodebuild -license' (for user-level acceptance) or
'sudo xcodebuild -license' (for system-wide acceptance) from within a
Terminal window to review and agree to the Xcode license agreements.
...more stack trace output
File "numpy/core/setup.py", line 653, in get_mathlib_info
raise RuntimeError("Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program")
RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program
|
| 41007279 | [...\stream_executor\dso_loader.cc] Couldn't open CUDA library nvcuda.dll |
| 41007279 | [...\stream_executor\cuda\cuda_dnn.cc] Unable to load cuDNN DSO |
| 42006320 | ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "...\tensorflow\core\framework\graph_pb2.py", line 6, in module
from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
|
| 42011070 | No module named "pywrap_tensorflow" |
| 42217532 | OpKernel ('op: "BestSplits" device_type: "CPU"') for unknown op: BestSplits |
| 43134753 | The TensorFlow library wasn't compiled to use SSE instructions |
| 38896424 | Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement tensorflow |
| 42006320 | ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File ".../tensorflow/core/framework/graph_pb2.py", line 6, in module
from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
|
| 33623453 | IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:'/tmp/pip-o6Tpui-build/setup.py' |
| 35190574 | SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed |
| 42009190 | Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6 Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6: Exception: ... [Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/.../lib/python/_markerlib' |
| 33622019 | ImportError: No module named copyreg |
| 37810228 | 使用 命令时，系统返回： OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted |
| 33622842 | 使用 命令时触发如下错误：Traceback (most recent call last):
File "stdin", line 1, in module
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py",
line 4, in module
from tensorflow.python import *
...
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape_pb2.py",
line 22, in module
serialized_pb=_b('\n,tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape.proto\x12\ntensorflow\"d\n\x10TensorShapeProto\x12-\n\x03\x64im\x18\x02
\x03(\x0b\x32
.tensorflow.TensorShapeProto.Dim\x1a!\n\x03\x44im\x12\x0c\n\x04size\x18\x01
\x01(\x03\x12\x0c\n\x04name\x18\x02 \x01(\tb\x06proto3')
TypeError: __init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'syntax' |
| 41293077 | W tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:45 The TensorFlow library wasn't compiled to use SSE4.1 instructions, but these are available on your machine and could speed up CPU computations. |
| 42013316 | ImportError: libcudart.so.8.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory |
| 42013316 | ImportError: libcudnn.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory |
| 35953210 | 调用 或 会产生以下错误： ImportError: cannot import name pywrap_tensorflow |
| 45276830 | external/local_config_cc/BUILD:50:5: in apple_cc_toolchain rule @local_config_cc//:cc-compiler-darwin_x86_64: Xcode version must be specified to use an Apple CROSSTOOL. |
| 47080760 | undefined reference to `cublasGemmEx@libcublas.so.9.0' |